Cosmic structures · Our group of 80+ galaxies
Local Group
You are here · Light crosses it in 10 million years
- Across
- 10.0 million light-years
- Vs Earth
- 100× Milky Way
- Mass
- 2.0 trillion Suns
Open Local Group in Cosmic Scale
In the app, Local Group is part of the Beyond pack.
About
The Local Group is our galactic neighbourhood: more than 80 galaxies bound together by gravity, dominated by the Milky Way and Andromeda, with Triangulum a distant third and the rest mostly dwarfs.
The Milky Way and Andromeda dominate it; most of the rest are small dwarf galaxies.
At a glance
| Diameter | About 10 million light-years |
|---|---|
| Members | 80+ galaxies |
| Mass | 2 trillion Suns |
| Big members | Milky Way, Andromeda, Triangulum |
Did you know
- Most of its members are dwarf galaxies, many of them faint enough that new ones are still being discovered.
- It is falling toward the Virgo Cluster, and with it toward the Great Attractor.
- Unlike the universe at large, the group is bound: its galaxies will not be carried apart by expansion.
Simulations
- The Milky Way meets Andromeda — How our galaxy and its giant neighbour may merge into one, over billions of years